Memo from Pat Mulholland and Jake Weltzin regarding the status of NEON Regions:

A report from the NEON workshop at the August 2005 meeting of the Ecological Society of America, Montreal


SAPOZEO members,


The National NEON Planning group (NEON Inc) rolled out a partial draft plan for NEON at the ESA meeting in Montreal in early August. Perhaps some of you attended the session. Several things seem to be emerging. It looks like the US will be divided into 20 domains (formerly called regions) based primarily on climate and physical features and that there will be 4 nodes, including wildland, managed, and urban areas, perhaps to be co-equal, plus a mobile node. Each of these nodes will consist of a variety of types of instrumentation to monitor physical, chemical, and biological properties of terrestrial and aquatic environments. Attached is a map of the 20 proposed domains superimposed on state boundaries (and a link to the map is http://www.neoninc.org/documents/neon_map/NEONDomainsSlide_v1.3.pdf).


As you will see, our SAPOZEO region is now split among primarily 2 domains. Domain 7, called the Appalachians/Cumberland Plateaus includes the eastern part of TN, all but the most western part of KY, western NC, southwestern VA, western WVa, and southern OH and IN. Domain 8, called the Ozark Complex, includes much of AL and MS, western TN, the western tip of KY, southern MO, AR, and northern LA. Although there is intended to be some fuzziness to the actual boundaries of these domains (they may shift a little), it seems clear that SAPOZEO is no longer considered one domain in the NEON planning process. Several other previously-defined regions are in a similar situation.


The full draft plan for NEON is to be submitted to NSF and the scientific community for comment on October 1; draft materials should soon be available through the NEON website (www.neoninc.org). Please view the materials when they become available, and provide feedback via the instructions provided at neoninc.org. Presumably the details concerning criteria for selecting nodes within each domain will be included in that plan. For example, it is not clear how large an area will be used as the measurement footprint for each node and whether the 3 fixed nodes (wildland, managed, urban) must be located in fairly close proximity to one another within each domain. It is our understanding that NSF will solicit proposals to establish the sites for all nodes within each domain likely early in 2006. However, this will probably be a very different kind of solicitation (highly prescribed) with many criteria that must be met for each node site. Exact placement of nodes will depend on the response to this solicitation. The instrumentation that is installed will be owned and maintained by NEON Inc and the data will be available to everyone in real time (or nearly so).


It's not clear what if anything we should do as members of SAPOZEO at this time. It probably makes sense to informally restructure into 2 groups that largely match domains 7 and 8. For example, it would seem that those from AL, MS, AR, MO, and western TN and possibly western KY could form a group corresponding to domain 8. Is there anyone in these areas who wants to take the lead in organizing such a group? This group might want to recruit additional representation from areas in domain 8 not currently represented in SAPOZEO.


Those of us from eastern TN, KY, western NC and southwestern VA could remain as a group roughly comprising domain 7. We would probably need to recruit additional people from southern OH and IN and possibly western WVa. However, until we see more details for siting nodes within each domain and that hopefully will be part of the draft plan released October 1, there may not be much we want to do at this time.


Let us know if you have any comments (please copy the entire distribution list).


Thanks,
Pat and Jake