Last updated: October 29, 2009 – Be sure to refresh each time you log on and check for updates

Psychology of Religion (Psy./Rel. Stud. 415)

Autumn, 2009

Time and Place: Tu-Th (9:40-10:55) EPS 400 (section 001)

Instructor: Gordon M. Burghardt (Austin Peay 310A, 974-3300, gburghar@utk.edu)

TA: Marquinta Lee (Walters Life Science A305, 974-3412, mlee4@utk.edu)

GMB WEB SITE: http://web.utk.edu/~gburghar/ (for syllabus, office hours, grading information, etc.)

Textbook and Readings:

(PR) Hood, R. W., Spilka, B., Jr., & Hill, P. C. (2009). The Psychology of Religion (4th Edn). Guilford: New York.

(BB) Readings assigned/available on Blackboard (includes chapters from (SE) Reynolds, R. & Tanner, R. (1995). The Social Ecology of Religion. Oxford Univ. Press: Oxford. 

(RES) Readings/videos available at Hodges Library.

Additional Supplementary Readings (nothing required from these):

(PoR) Peterson, M., Hasker, W., Reichenbach, B., & Basinger, D. (2007). Philosophy of Religion: Selected Readings (3rd ed.). Oxford Univ. Press: Oxford

(PP) de Waal, F. B. M. (2006). Primates and Philosophers: How Morality Evolved. Princeton Univ. Press: Princeton, NJ

(LF) DeYoung, C. P. (2007). Living Faith: How Faith inspires Social Justice. Fortress: Minneapolis

(NOTE - No Food or Beverages in Class. Turn off all cell phones or switch to vibrate but DO not answer, text, or use for other nonclass stuff. If you MUST answer or use the phone please leave the classroom to do so. No use of laptop computers or tape recorders without permission.)

CLASS APPROACH – NOTE CAREFULLY: This class may be rather different from those you are used to taking at UT. Much information not in the textbook is presented, as the textbook, for all its length, is more narrowly focused conceptually, methodologically, historically, and in content covered than I think is needed. There is considerable discussion in class, and current news and recent research relating to religion are brought up in a timely fashion. Such material will typically not be posted on the web so taking careful notes is important. On the other hand, websites and articles may be posted on BlackBoard, so it is important to check e-mail regularly for announcements and updates to this syllabus. Several outside speakers will be brought in to address what I think are interesting and important issues. You are expected to attend events outside of class, though you will have many choices. Much of the textbook material will not be discussed in any detail in class, though you will not know when quizzes or group projects assuming familiarity with the readings will take place. However, questions about the material can always be asked for clarifications, etc. You will be expected to tie diverse material together as you think deeply about the subject. As religion is often a topic people feel strongly about, a course such as this that encourages critical thinking and open-minded evaluation of scientific data and findings from diverse religious traditions may make some uncomfortable. While students can personally believe anything they want to, they also need to be respectful of traditions or views other than their own. On the other hand, vigorous give and take is encouraged; criticism of one’s views based on evidence should not be dismissed as personal disrespect, as sometime occurs. Also, new information is revising our scientific and scholarly understanding every week. I will sometimes disagree with other authorities in the field, including the textbook authors. Your instructors are human, have their own personal religious and spiritual philosophies and views and, as we do not know much about many of the religious and spiritual traditions represented in class, are anxious to learn also.

STUDY GUIDES FOR EXAMS AND READINGS: Available on the web about a week before each exam and will guide your review of the readings and in-class presented material. It is your responsibility to take notes, read carefully, look for the major themes and concepts, and ask questions if confused or want to explore a topic further. If classes are missed you will need to obtain notes from other students.

PLEASE CHECK COURSE INFO - Blackboard (http://www.online.utk.edu) FOR ANNOUNCEMENTS, READINGS, GRADES, ETC. ON A REGULAR BASIS.

THIS SITE WILL ONLY HAVE THE GENERAL SYLLABUS, STUDY GUIDES, AND A FEW LINKS – YET IS SHOULD BE CONSULTED REGULARLY

Please be sure that you receive e-mail messages through Blackboard

Course Calendar Note: Required readings, assignments, and videos are to be completed before the date at which they are listed and reread with notes and any study guide afterwards.

DATE

TOPIC

ASSIGNMENT

Aug. 20

Introduction – science, faith, and studying religion (or – do you really want to take this class?)

In class surveys                  Background information on religion in the USA (PR pp. 140-158, 277 –287)

25

The nature of religion and spirituality – some concepts and the approach taken in this course (the Five Aims)

PR ch 1

BB – SE maps, ch 1

27

Religion and spirituality: sociological, anthropological, evolutionary, and other approaches introduced.  recent views, including Judeo-Christian views

BB – SE ch 2

Sept. 1

Traditional methodologies in the psychological study of  religion

 

PR ch 2

 

3

Experiments on religion, compassion, and helping

Guest Speaker  -  Daniel Batson, UT Psychology Dept. Adjunct Professor

PR pp. 404-414

8

Appreciating diversity in the religious quest: Hinduism spirituality and practice

Guest speaker – Rajan S. Mahadevan, UT Psychology Dept. Distinguished Lecturer

Class handouts

 

10

Different ways of being religious –  Buddhism and other Asian religions, Islam, and others

BB readings

15

The functions that religion serves in the life cycle and the relationship with the origins of ‘modern’ institutional religion

PR pp. 159-184, 244-254

 

17

The ontogeny of religion in children

PR ch 4

Study guide 1

22

Exam 1

 

24

Adolescence and young adulthood;

The religious quest revisited

PR ch 5

View film: The Seventh Seal –  there will be a streaming video link provided or you can view it elsewhere,  but before class

Short in class essay

29

Faith, reason, and revelation: prelude to science and conflict with science: Astronomy, geology, and evolution

PR pp. 54-61, 66-75

BB readings

Oct. 1

Religious beliefs and rituals – The special case of sex, marriage, and celibacy  - evolutionary theory applied

Guest speaker – Dr. Hector Qirko,  Anthropology Department, UTK

BB – SE ch 8

PR pp. 394-399

6

Religious conversion: What does reason have to do with it?

PR ch 8

8

Discussion of film

Heresy, authority, & intolerance: The consequences of believing there is only one true path – What has changed, if anything, since the Middle Ages?

 

View film: The Name of the Rose -  there will be a streaming video link provided or you can view it elsewhere,  but before class – note layers of symbolism endemic to all religions

BB reading, Guts

PR pp 259-277

Short in class essay

13

The nature of supernatural entities (gods, miracles, etc.), purity rituals, and some psychological consequences, good and bad, of faith in such

PR pp. 435-458

BB readings

15

FALL BREAK

Start planning paper

20

Psychology of meditation

Guest speaker -  Prof. James Lawler, Head, UT Department of Psychology

PR pp. 62-66, 300-313

Study guide 2

22

Religious experience – The brain and spirituality

Guest Speaker – Prof. Neil Greenberg, EEB

PR pp. 288-300, 313-330

2 BB readings

27

Exam 2

 

29

Getting ready for Halloween: Why witchcraft was/is such an important phenomenon? A little on ghosts and ancestors too.

Sermons, pictures, and old books

BB reading – witches today

Nov. 3

A little more on science and religion controversy

The existence and nature of evil and free will: Continuing conundrums and psychological implications

BB Free will experiment

5

Religion, coping, and mental health (Lee)

PR pp. 459-476

10

The origins of altruism and morality: Theism and ethics sundered?

BB Diderot

PR pp. 381-393, 399-404, 414-434

12

Mysticism  and the occult I: History, research, and consequences

PR pp. 331-356

17

Mysticism  and the occult II: History, research & consequences

PR pp. 356-380

Paper deadline for bonus points

19

Religion, fear, monkeys, and a plausible, if controversial, source of religiosity

BB reading

 

24

Prophets, spirituality, and saving the planet for the future – a moral/religious issue beyond all others?

Readings posted on BB – Marginalist & Leopold

Paper deadline

26

THANKSGIVING BREAK

 

Dec. 1

The function and future of religion in social change: The different meanings of conservatism and authority

BB SE chs 3, 15

BB reading

Study guide 3

4

 (Fr)

Final Exam

(10:15 A.M. -12:15 P.M.)

 

 

EXAMS

Exams are based on 80 points each and consist of a mix of objective and short essay questions. Only the two best exam grades will count.

IN-CLASS EXERCISES, UNANNOUNCED QUIZZES, AND GROUP WORK

These are worth 5-10 points each. There is a maximum number of these points that can be accumulated toward your grade.

OUTSIDE CLASS EVENTS

Periodically there will be campus and community events that I will announce as relevant to the class and send out over BlackBoard. Some of these should be attended and short essays that summarize/critique the event, preferably submitted within two weeks of the event, but no later than Dec. 1. These will be worth 10-15 (rarely 20) points each. Up to 30 points obtained this way count towards your grade. Additional points may help in borderline situations. Details will be posted here

TERM PAPER

Papers should be 1200 -1500 double-spaced words, word processor produced, in a standard psychology (APA style) journal format. More information and a list of suggested topics will be provided here. All are based on reviewing and evaluating empirical studies of aspects of religion/spirituality. Papers handed in early will be graded and returned in a timely manner and are highly encouraged. There will be a bonus for papers handed in by Nov. 17. Max points = 60 (not including bonus points).

GRADING

The points that you accumulate over the semester will determine your final grade. A listing of how points will be accumulated and a grading scale is available here. If an exam is missed for a documented acceptable reason and I am notified in advance, a makeup will be made available. Missed in-class exercises or assignments cannot be made up, but more points will be available than the maximum allowed. Do not wait until the last minute to attend outside events for written assignments.

SPECIAL SERVICES

If you need course adaptations or accommodations because of a documented disability, please contact the Office of Disability Services at 2227 Dunford Hall (telephone/TTY 865-974-6087; e-mailods@utk.edu) ASAP.  This will ensure that you are properly registered for services.