XVII. SHARPS INJURY PREVENTION PLAN

Goals 

  1. To control employee needlestick/sharps injuries.

  2. To comply with OSHA, state regulations, requirements for a sharps safety program.

  3. To monitor sharps injury data and establish trend information.

  4. To establish an evaluation and implementation program for needle safety devices.

Plan Review

  1. This plan shall be reviewed annually or more frequently based on the following;

  2.  If it becomes apparent that the plan is deficient, incorrect, or unclear.

  3.  If there are changes in regulations (e.g., State or Federal) or recommended practice.

  4.  If there are changes in technology that substantially affects the implementation or the intent of the plan.

 Sharps Injury Data Management

Data will be collected on all employees sustaining sharps injuries where there is any potential for exposure to bloodborne pathogens such as hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or other identified bloodborne pathogen.

Purpose of Data collection

The purpose of data collection is:

  1.  To assure employees Injuries are properly evaluated and assure that source testing (when appropriate) and significant source test results are utilized in appropriate employee exposure evaluations and follow-up. (see Exposure Control Plan)

  2. To establish trends and provide a database for the analysis of sharps injuries.  Data can be used to identify work hazards, target high-risk work locations or procedures where improved safety practices and education are needed.

 Source of Sharps Injury Data

Reporting of sharps injuries and other blood/body fluid exposures is done as outlined in the Exposure Control Plan.

It is the responsibility of the employee to immediately report any sharps injury to their supervisor.

It is the responsibility of the employee’s department head to assure: 1) the employee completes the exposure report form; 2) medical evaluation is made available; and 3) source testing (if source is known) is done in a timely manner according to University policy.

Data collection and Analysis

The data to be collected for employee sharps injuries includes:

Employee Name

Occupation

Location of Injury

Time and Date of Injury

Activity at the time of injury

Type and brand of device

Purpose of device

Use of PPE when injury occurred

Notation of signs of visible blood on device

Specific circumstances associated with injury

Identification of source (if known) and source status related to bloodborne diseases

Medical evaluation data is to be maintained for a period of 30 years by the medical provider (see Exposure control Plan).

Product Selection

  1. Identify sharps devices (including traditional devices, safety, needleless, etc.)

  2. Identify work locations with the greatest number of injuries and the devices causing the greatest number of injuries

  3. Select alternative devices to replace those identified with sharps injuries. Conduct staff education. Implement the use if safety devices that are found to be acceptable.

Product Implementation

Once a device has been evaluated and determined to be appropriate for use the product will be made available for use by all employees as applicable.

The educational program content will consist of information on safety features of the device and appropriate device usage. Staff education may be provided through: 1) lectures with demonstrations/return demonstrations, 2) one on one preceptor training, 3) vendor assisted educational programs, 4) videos with live follow-up evaluation.

Recordkeeping

All records related to sharps injuries, including product evaluation, education and training on safety devices will be maintained for a period of three years as required by OHSA regulations (Federal Register vol. 56, No 235, p. 64181). Records will be kept in the files of the head of the department to which related employees are assigned.

Blood exposure data will be maintained for a period of 30 years beyond the date of last employment as required by the OHSA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard (Federal Register vol. 56, No 235, p.64181).

Training records shall be kept in the departments. Training records shall include 1) summary of program contents, 2) names and qualifications of persons conducting the training, and the names and job titles of persons attending the sessions.  


Created 11/07/02

Return To Bloodborne Pathogens

Modified 0/00/00